default_background
✕

Find the best tutors and institutes for Class 12 Tuition

Find Best Class 12 Tuition

Please select a Category.

Please select a Locality.

No matching category found.

No matching Locality found.

Q6.3(v):
Write the structures of the following organic halogen compounds. (v) 2-Bromobutane

Solution :

Step 1: Analyzing the IUPAC Nomenclature

To construct the structure for 2-bromobutane, we decompose the name into its constituent parts [Per IUPAC nomenclature rules]:

  • Parent Chain (Butane): The suffix "butane" indicates a saturated hydrocarbon chain consisting of $n=4$ carbon atoms.
  • Principal Functional Group/Substituent (Bromo-): The prefix "bromo-" indicates the presence of a bromine atom ($Br$) attached to the main carbon chain.
  • Locant (2-): The number "2" specifies the position of the bromine atom on the second carbon atom of the butane chain when numbered to provide the lowest possible locant.

Step 2: Constructing the Carbon Skeleton

The butane backbone is represented as follows:

$C_1 - C_2 - C_3 - C_4$

Placement of the substituent $Br$ at position $C_2$ results in:

$CH_3 - CH(Br) - CH_2 - CH_3$

Step 3: Visual Representation

CH₃ CH CH₂ CH₃ Br

Step 4: Chemical Formula Verification

Based on the structure $CH_3CH(Br)CH_2CH_3$, the molecular formula is derived by counting atoms:

  • Carbon atoms: $1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 4$ ($C_4$)
  • Hydrogen atoms: $3 + 1 + 2 + 3 = 9$ ($H_9$)
  • Halogen atom: $1$ ($Br$)

The molecular formula is $C_4H_9Br$. This compound is classified as a secondary ($2^\circ$) alkyl halide because the carbon atom attached to the bromine is directly bonded to two other carbon atoms [Per classification of Haloalkanes].

Final Solution: The structure of 2-bromobutane is $CH_3-CH(Br)-CH_2-CH_3$ or in condensed form $CH_3CHBrCH_2CH_3$.


More Questions from Class 12 Chemistry Haloalkanes and Haloarenes Exercises


CBSE Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry Haloalkanes and Haloarenes


Chapters in CBSE - Class 12 Chemistry


Top Tutors who teach Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

(43)
Top Tutor
locationImg Tilakwadi, Belgaum
experience 6 yrs of Exp students 33 students
greenClock 1000 hrs of classes completed
rsIcon 450 per hour
Passion driven CBSE XII Physics Tutor with 5 Years Live Classroom Teaching Experience
Online Classes Online Classes

I am a retired Executive Engineer from Karnataka Power Corporation. I was giving tuition at my project quarters to Children of my colleagues, for 1st and 2nd Pre-University level(Class 11 & 12 Level), at Sharavathi Hydro Electric Project, Karnataka, for 6 years. I was teaching Physics, Chemistry and Maths. I am a BE (Electrical) Graduate, from Bangalore University during April 1970. I have a very strong passion for Teaching. I used to give practical examples from my field of service, to develop their fundamental concepts/interest and enthuse them to gain a deeper insight into the in the subject. I used to purchase books of foreign authors to portray the lessons through explanatory photos and diagrams, as there were no electronic educational aids, available during that period (1993 to 1998). Throughout my service in Hydel and Thermal Generating Stations, in design, construction, erection, commissioning and maintenance divisions, I was very much involved/got opportunities in imparting the subject knowledge relevant to the work to, orient my subordinates and colleagues. With the present electronic educational aids , I am confident that I will be able to better justice in teaching the subject.

Sripada

Mukundan Sir is a really sincere and reliable teacher with wide knowledge. I strongly believe his teaching can make understanding a topic very easy. He pays close attention to what the student needs and teaches in a progressive manner. His dedication towards students can be seen by the notes provided. I am fortunate to have such a teacher. Thank you Sir !

Skills: Mathematics , Physics
Also teaches: Class 10 Tuition, Class 11 Tuition and more

(13)
Top Tutor
locationImg Kuravankonam, Thiruvananthapuram
experience 20 yrs of Exp students 2 students
greenClock 32 hrs of classes completed
rsIcon 500 per hour
20 years experience teaching Class 8 to 12 Physics,Chemistry and Mathematics and NEET/JEE/KEAM Coac
Online Classes Online Classes
homeTutions Student's Home
regularClasses Tutor's home

I have been working as teacher for the last 20 years. I can taugt Physics from class 8 to 12 ( CBSE,ICSE,ISE ,IGSE and STATE)

Skills: Mathematics , Physics and more
Also teaches: BSc Tuition, Class 9 Tuition and more

Kalaiselvi Class 12 Tuition trainer in Chennai
(28)
Top Tutor
locationImg Anna Nagar Mullai Nagar, Chennai
experience 9 yrs of Exp students 10 students
greenClock 415 hrs of classes completed
rsIcon 600 per hour
Online Mathematics tutor with 8 years experience(Online Classes for 10th to 12th)
Online Classes Online Classes

Hi, I'm Kalaiselvi, an M.Sc. Mathematics graduate with 9 years of experience in one-on-one online Maths tutoring. I specialize in teaching Classes 10, 11, and 12 for CBSE and Tamil Nadu State Board. My classes are conducted in both English and Tamil (bilingual), making concepts easy to understand. I focus on concept clarity, problem-solving, regular practice, and exam preparation, with personalized attention for every student.

K Suhasini

Math class was interesting at times, especially when the topics were explained with real-life examples.The mix of learning and problem-solving made the experience enjoyable and not just about memorizing formulas.This made math feel more flexible and creative rather than just following one method.

Skills: Mathematics

(44)
Top Tutor
locationImg HSR Layout 1st Sector, Bangalore
experience 11 yrs of Exp students 25 students
greenClock 2027 hrs of classes completed
rsIcon 400 per hour
Magic maths class for students
homeTutions Student's Home

I am a B.TECH. graduate from computer science.I am completely dedicated in teaching .I have experience of 10 years in teaching field. In that 10 years, I have taught 180 students(1 on 1)as a tutor.I have experience of teaching all types of boards like (CBSE,ICSE,IGCSE, ISC,STATE BOARD,IB) .My specialisation is in mathematics subject.I teach mathematics from 7th grade to 12th grade.I keep patience while teaching to the students,I try my best to clear the concepts regarding that chapter either in maths.Student can ask their doubts many times until their concepts is not clear.I have given good results to the students and also generated confidence in them specially in mathematics. I am the best for teaching maths subject. I first try to understand the student ( weakness and strength) and then I plan how to make any student best in math. I teach with full dedication and create interest for maths subject in my students. Thanks.

Akshith Sitaram

I wanted to express my gratitude for your exceptional guidance in math tuition. Your teaching style is not only informative but also engaging, making complex concepts seem much simpler. Your patience and willingness to go the extra mile to ensure I understand each topic are truly commendable. Thanks to your support, my confidence in math has soared, and my grades have improved significantly. Your dedication to your students' success is inspiring. I'm truly fortunate to have you as my math tutor, and I look forward to continuing to learn from you. Thank you for making math enjoyable!

Skills: Mathematics
Also teaches: BTech Tuition, BCom Tuition and more

Pranjali Saxena Class 12 Tuition trainer in Delhi
(38)
Top Tutor
locationImg Gharoli Gharoli, Delhi
experience 16 yrs of Exp students 1 student
greenClock 209 hrs of classes completed
rsIcon 600 per hour
Analyst / Academician with more than 16 years of experience in industry as well as academics.
Online Classes Online Classes
regularClasses Tutor's home

I bring with me 17 years of diverse experience in the pharmaceutical industry along with academic expertise, combining strong practical knowledge with a passion for teaching. I am dedicated to simplifying complex concepts and delivering them in an engaging manner, ensuring that students not only gain subject knowledge but also develop the skills, confidence, and potential required to achieve academic excellence and become industry-ready professionals.

Nitindeep Singh

Good tech and good behavior and good teaching style and full topic clear and all of best teacher and my side to best teacher.

Skills: Biology , Biotechnology and more
Also teaches: Class 9 Tuition, Class 11 Tuition and more

Other Subjects in CBSE - Class 12

Worksheet Icon

Download free CBSE - Class 12 Chemistry Haloalkanes and Haloarenes Exercises worksheets

Download Now

Find Best Class 12 Tuition ?

Find Now »