In Bharatanatyam, Adavus are the fundamental building blocks of the dance form. They are basic units of movement that combine posture (sthānam), hand gestures (mudras), leg movements, and rhythmic coordination. Each adavu is practiced repeatedly to develop precision, balance, and grace.
Adavus are grouped into different categories based on the type of movement and rhythm. While the exact number can vary slightly depending on the style or school (bani), Each adavu is practiced with sollukattu (rhythmic syllables) that guide timing and coordination. Mastery of adavus forms the foundation for performing jathis and nritta sequences in Bharatanatyam.
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