If number of electrons in an atom is 8 and number of protons is also 8, then (i)what is the atomic number of the atom? and (ii) what is the charge on the atom?

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Educator having 8 years of experience in Teaching industry and M.Sc., B.Ed., CTET qualified.

As given no. of protons is 8 so the atomic no. would be 8... As no. of protons and no. of electrons are equal so the atom will be neutral...
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(i) Atomic Number will be 8 (ii) As electrons and protons are equal, the atom will be neutral
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i) The atomic number is equal to the number of protons. Therefore, the atomic number of the atom is 8. (ii) Since the number of both electrons and protons is equal, therefore, the charge on the atom is 0.
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Atom 8 and charge 8 multiply total charge on one electron.
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Physics tutor with 3 years of experience in CBSE Boards, NEET and JEE.

The atomic number will be 8 because an atomic number is equal to the number of protons. And the atom is neutral as it has 8 electrons and 8 protons.
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