- Improving how the body processes proteins
- Inhibiting the breakdown of protein
- Activating satellite cells, which are a type of stem cell that plays a role in muscle development
- Stimulating anabolic hormones, which promote muscle growth and protein synthesis
- Enhancing tissue growth
Strength and resistance training can help the body:
- release growth hormone from the pituitary gland
- stimulate testosterone release
- improve the sensitivity of the muscles to testosterone.
People are best able to improve their muscle mass by performing the right exercises and eating particular foods.
In this article, we look at how to develop the skeletal muscles, including what types of exercise to engage in, which foods to eat, and when to rest and stretch.
People build muscle at different rates depending on their age, sex, and genetics, but muscle development significantly increases if exercise is:
- consistent
- challenging
- long-term
strength training activities include:
- lifting free weights
- using stationary weight machines
- resistance band activities
- body weight exercises, such as pushups and squats
- strength training classes that incorporate some or all of the above activities