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Answered on 07 Mar Learn Symmetry
Sadika
Shapes with no line of symmetry do not divide into two mirror-image halves, regardless of how you try to fold or bisect them. Here are three examples:
Scalene Triangle: A triangle with all sides of different lengths and all angles of different sizes has no line of symmetry because there is no way to divide it into two parts that are mirror images of each other.
Irregular Polygon: An irregular polygon, which does not have equal-length sides or equal angles, typically has no line of symmetry. An example would be a five-sided polygon where no two sides or angles are the same.
Parallelogram (excluding rectangles and rhombuses): A general parallelogram (which is not a rectangle or rhombus) has no lines of symmetry. Its opposite sides are equal in length, and opposite angles are equal, but it does not fold into two parts that are mirror images of each other unless it is a special type like a rectangle or rhombus, which do have lines of symmetry.
These shapes illustrate that symmetry is not a universal characteristic of all geometric figures.
Answered on 07 Mar Learn Symmetry
Sadika
An example of a geometrical figure that has neither a line of symmetry nor rotational symmetry is a scalene triangle. A scalene triangle is defined by having all three sides of different lengths and all three internal angles of different measures. This lack of uniformity means it cannot be divided into two mirror-image halves by any line (i.e., it has no line of symmetry). Additionally, it cannot be rotated around its center to a position where it looks exactly the same as its original position (i.e., it has no rotational symmetry), except at rotations of 360°, which applies to all figures as a return to the original orientation and is generally not considered when discussing rotational symmetry.
Answered on 07 Mar Learn Symmetry
Sadika
An example of a letter in the English alphabet that has no line of symmetry is the letter "F". The letter "F" does not have a line through which it can be divided into two mirror-image halves, either horizontally or vertically.
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Answered on 07 Mar Learn Symmetry
Sadika
The letter "Z" has rotational symmetry of order 2. This means that if you rotate the letter "Z" by 180 degrees, it appears the same as its original orientation.
Answered on 07 Mar Learn Symmetry
Sadika
The line of symmetry of a semicircle is the vertical line that passes through its center, perpendicular to the base (the diameter). This line divides the semicircle into two mirror-image halves.
Yes, a semicircle does have rotational symmetry, but its order is 1, meaning that it only matches its original shape in one orientation through a full 360-degree rotation. However, if we consider the concept of rotational symmetry in the context of being able to rotate an object less than a full circle (360 degrees) and have it appear the same, then a semicircle exhibits rotational symmetry of order 2 when rotated 180 degrees around the midpoint of its diameter. This is because flipping it 180 degrees around this point will present the same shape and orientation due to its symmetrical nature.
Answered on 07 Mar Learn Perimeter and Area
Sadika
To find the cost of painting the wall, we first need to calculate the area of the wall excluding the area covered by the door, and then multiply it by the cost per square meter.
Calculate the cost:
So, the cost of painting the wall is Rs 235.
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Answered on 07 Mar Learn Perimeter and Area
Sadika
First, let's find the perimeter of the rectangle, which is equal to the length of the wire:
Perimeter of the rectangle = 2 * (length + breadth) = 2 * (40 cm + 22 cm) = 2 * 62 cm = 124 cm
Since the wire is bent to form a square, the perimeter of the square will also be 124 cm.
Now, let's find the measure of each side of the square:
Perimeter of the square = 4 * side
So, 4 * side = 124 cm
Dividing both sides by 4:
side = 124 cm / 4 = 31 cm
Each side of the square will measure 31 cm.
Now, let's find the area enclosed by each shape:
Area of the rectangle = length * breadth = 40 cm * 22 cm = 880 cm²
Area of the square = side * side = 31 cm * 31 cm = 961 cm²
Comparing the two areas, we find that the square encloses more area than the rectangle.
Answered on 07 Mar Learn Perimeter and Area
Sadika
To find the total area of glass required for 12 panes, we first find the area of one pane and then multiply it by the number of panes.
Area of one pane = Length × Breadth = 25 cm × 16 cm = 400 cm²
Now, we have to convert the area from square centimeters to square meters, as 1 square meter equals 10,000 square centimeters.
So, 400 cm² = 400 / 10,000 m² ≈ 0.04 m²
Therefore, the area of one pane is approximately 0.04 square meters.
To find the total area required for 12 panes, we multiply the area of one pane by the number of panes:
Total area = Area of one pane × Number of panes = 0.04 m² × 12 = 0.48 m²
So, 0.48 square meters of glass will be required for 12 panes.
Answered on 07 Mar Learn Perimeter and Area
Sadika
First, let's find the area of one marble tile:
Area of one tile = Length × Width = 10 cm × 12 cm = 120 cm²
Now, we need to convert the area from square centimeters to square meters since the wall size is given in meters.
1 square meter = 10,000 square centimeters
So, 120 cm² = 120 / 10,000 m² = 0.012 m²
Next, let's find the area of the wall:
Area of the wall = Length × Width = 3 m × 4 m = 12 m²
Now, to find out how many tiles are needed, we divide the total area of the wall by the area of one tile:
Number of tiles = Area of the wall / Area of one tile = 12 m² / 0.012 m² = 1000 tiles
Therefore, 1000 marble tiles will be required to cover the wall.
Now, let's find the total cost of the tiles at the rate of Rs 2 per tile:
Total cost = Number of tiles × Cost per tile = 1000 tiles × Rs 2 per tile = Rs 2000
So, the total cost of the tiles will be Rs 2000.
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Answered on 07 Mar Learn Perimeter and Area
Sadika
First, let's convert the dimensions of the table top into centimeters, since the rate given is in paise per square centimeter:
Length of the table top = 9 dm * 10 cm/dm + 5 cm = 90 cm + 5 cm = 95 cm Breadth of the table top = 6 dm * 10 cm/dm + 5 cm = 60 cm + 5 cm = 65 cm
Now, let's calculate the area of the table top:
Area of the table top = Length × Breadth = 95 cm × 65 cm = 6175 cm²
Now, let's find the cost to polish the table top at the rate of 20 paise per square centimeter:
Cost = Area of the table top × Rate = 6175 cm² × 20 paise/cm² = 123500 paise
Since 100 paise = 1 rupee, we divide by 100 to convert paise to rupees:
Cost = 123500 paise / 100 = Rs. 1235
So, the cost to polish the table top will be Rs. 1235.
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