4. What do you mean by endangered animals?

Endangered animals are species that are at a high risk of becoming extinct in the near future. The term "endangered" is used to categorize a species based on its population size, rate of decline, and the threats it faces in its natural habitat. The classification of endangered species is part of conservation efforts to highlight the urgent need for protection and management to prevent their extinction. Key factors contributing to a species being labeled as endangered include: Small Population Size: A species may be considered endangered if its population size has significantly declined, making it vulnerable to various threats. Habitat Loss: Destruction, fragmentation, or degradation of the natural habitats where the species resides can have a severe impact, leading to endangerment. Overexploitation: Excessive hunting, fishing, or capturing of individuals for trade can threaten the survival of a species. Pollution: Environmental pollution, including water, air, and soil pollution, can have detrimental effects on the health of species and their habitats. Climate Change: Changes in climate patterns and global temperatures can disrupt ecosystems, affecting the distribution and behavior of species. Disease: The spread of diseases, particularly those introduced by humans, can pose a serious threat to vulnerable species. The classification of "endangered" serves as a conservation alert, prompting efforts to protect and restore habitats, control hunting and exploitation, and implement other measures to ensure the survival and recovery of the species in question. Conservation organizations and governments work together to develop strategies and initiatives to mitigate the threats faced by endangered animals and promote their long-term survival. read less