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Tangent and normal ,Subtangent,Subnormal

Raj Kumar
17/08/2018 0 0

Image result for tangent normal subtangent subnormal

Equation of tangent at P(x,y) to the curve y=f(x) is given as

Y-y=dy/dx(X-x)

Equation of Normal  at P(x,y) to the curve y=f(x) is given as

Y-y=-1/dy/dx(X-x)

By applying the condition of perpendicularity

If product of slopes of lines will be equal to -1 lines are perpendicular

as we know that normal and tangent will be perpendicular to each other

m1m2=-1

let slope of tangent is m1=dy/dx

so solpe of normal will be m2=-1/m1=-1/dy/dx

length of tangnet will be y=√1+(dx/dy)2

Length of normal will be y=√1+(dy/dx)2

length of Sub-Tangent will be ydx/dy

length of Sub-normal  will be ydy/dx

 

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