Question 1A flowering plant has 2n = 24 chromosomes.a) The number of chromosomes present in a pollen mother cell. [1]b) The number of chromosomes present in each microspore immediately after meiosis. [1]c) The number of meiotic divisions required to produce 100 pollen grains, assuming each pollen mother cellproduces four microspores. [2]d) The total number of mitotic divisions required for the development of 100 mature male gametophytes ifeach microspore undergoes one mitotic division to form the vegetative and generative cells and thegenerative cell subsequently undergoes one mitotic division to form two male gametes. [2]

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a) Chromosomes in a pollen mother cellA pollen mother cell (PMC) is diploid (2n).= 24 Chromosome b)Chromosomes in each microspore after meiosis Meiosis reduces the chromosome number to haploid (n). = 12 Chromosome c) Meiotic divisions required to produce 100 pollen grains One pollen mother cell...
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a) Chromosomes in a pollen mother cellA pollen mother cell (PMC) is diploid (2n).= 24 Chromosome b)Chromosomes in each microspore after meiosis Meiosis reduces the chromosome number to haploid (n). = 12 Chromosome c) Meiotic divisions required to produce 100 pollen grains One pollen mother cell undergoes one meiosis and produces 4 microspores. Number of PMCs required: Each PMC undergoes one meiotic division. Answer: 25 d) Total mitotic divisions for 100 mature male gametophytes Each microspore undergoes: 1st mitotic division → vegetative cell + generative cell 2nd mitotic division of generative cell → 2 male gametes So, 2 mitotic divisions per microspore. For 100 microspores: 100×2= 200mitotic division read less
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