Describe the change in hybridisation (if any) of the Al atom in the followingreaction.

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The valence orbital picture of aluminium in the ground state can be represented as: The orbital picture of aluminium in the excited state can be represented as: Hence, it undergoes sp2 hybridization to give a trigonal planar arrangement (in AlCl3). To form AlCl4–, the empty 3pz orbital also...
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The valence orbital picture of aluminium in the ground state can be represented as: The orbital picture of aluminium in the excited state can be represented as: Hence, it undergoessp2hybridization to give a trigonal planar arrangement (in AlCl3). To form AlCl4–, the empty 3pzorbital also gets involved and the hybridization changes fromsp2tosp3. As a result, the shape gets changed to tetrahedral. read less
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