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Class 10 > Learn 10th CBSE > What is the valency of carbon? What property of carbon...
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What is the valency of carbon? What property of carbon leads to forming long chain compounds?

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Physics and Maths tutor for class 10, IIT JEE / NEET.10+ years of experience

Valency of Carbon: The valency of carbon is 4. This means a carbon atom can form four covalent bonds with other atoms to achieve a stable electronic configuration (i.e., a full outer shell of 8 electrons, known as the octet rule). Property of Carbon That Leads to Long Chain Compounds: The key property...
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Valency of Carbon: The valency of carbon is 4. This means a carbon atom can form four covalent bonds with other atoms to achieve a stable electronic configuration (i.e., a full outer shell of 8 electrons, known as the octet rule). Property of Carbon That Leads to Long Chain Compounds: The key property is called catenation. Catenation is the ability of carbon atoms to form strong covalent bonds with other carbon atoms, resulting in long chains, branched structures, and rings. This property allows carbon to form a vast number of organic compounds, including hydrocarbons, proteins, and DNA read less
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Valency of Carbon is 4. The key property that leads to form long chain compound is Catenation. Catenation is the ability of carbon to form strong covalent bonds with other carbon atoms, resulting in the formation of long chains, branched chains, and rings. Reasons for Catenation in Carbon: Strong...
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Valency of Carbon is 4. The key property that leads to form long chain compound is Catenation. Catenation is the ability of carbon to form strong covalent bonds with other carbon atoms, resulting in the formation of long chains, branched chains, and rings. Reasons for Catenation in Carbon: Strong C–C bond strength (carbon-carbon single bond is stable). Tetravalency allows bonding with four other atoms, including carbon itself. Small atomic size leads to stable and strong covalent bonds Hope it is clear!! read less
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The no. Of electrons in C is 6 with an electronic configuration of 2,4. The last valence shell must contain 8 electrons so it has to either gain the 4 electrons or it has to loose the 4 electrons so that the last shell is completely filled. So the valency of carbon is +/-4. Also the property of carbon...
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The no. Of electrons in C is 6 with an electronic configuration of 2,4. The last valence shell must contain 8 electrons so it has to either gain the 4 electrons or it has to loose the 4 electrons so that the last shell is completely filled. So the valency of carbon is +/-4. Also the property of carbon to make long chain compound is catenation that allows it form long chains with the element of its own kind . read less
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Experienced science and mathematics educator to make your concepts clear.

The no. If electrons in carbon is 6. It's electronic configuration will be 2,4. Now to complete its valency it has to gain 4 electrons or loose the 4 electrons as the last shell must contain 8 electrons .so it's valency will be +/- 4. Also the property of carbon to form long chains is catenation that...
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The no. If electrons in carbon is 6. It's electronic configuration will be 2,4. Now to complete its valency it has to gain 4 electrons or loose the 4 electrons as the last shell must contain 8 electrons .so it's valency will be +/- 4. Also the property of carbon to form long chains is catenation that allows the element (C) to form bonds with the element of its own kind. read less
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Valency of carbon is 4 as it has 6 atomic number. Carbons can join to each other to form long chains atoms of other elements can then attach to the chain. It can be linked by single,double and triple covalent bonds.It can also arrange themselves in rings.
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Valency of carbon is 4 and catenation property of carbon leads to forming long chain compounds
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The valency of carbon is 4, which means that carbon has the ability to form bonds with 4 other atoms. This property of carbon is called 'catenation', and due to this carbon forms long chain compounds.
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Vacancy of carbon is 4 and through catenation it form long chain compounds
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Learn Science with easy concepts, real-life examples, and personal guidance from a biotech expert!

Carbon has a valency of 4, allowing it to form four covalent bonds. Its unique ability of catenation, forming strong bonds with other carbon atoms, enables it to create long chains and complex organic compounds.
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Carbon has a valency of 4, allowing it to form four covalent bonds. Its unique ability of catenation,forming strong bonds with other carbon atoms, enables it to create long chains and complex organic compounds. read less
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Valancy of carbon is four and this is the property of carbon leads to forming long chain compounds
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