Company Law focuses on the legal rules that govern how companies are formed, managed, and dissolved. It helps students understand the structure of companies, the rights and duties of directors and shareholders, company meetings, resolutions, compliance, and corporate governance. The subject also explains how laws protect investors and ensure fair business practices.

Income Tax Laws introduces the basic concepts of taxation and the rules related to income tax in India. It covers important areas such as residential status, heads of income, deductions, exemptions, tax computation, and filing of returns. This course helps students understand how tax is calculated and why tax compliance is essential in personal and business finance.

Indian Economy gives an overview of the economic structure and development of India. It includes topics such as national income, poverty, unemployment, inflation, agriculture, industry, banking, and government policies. The course helps students understand the major challenges and growth opportunities in the Indian economy.

Financial Markets and Institutions explains how money flows through the economy. It covers stock markets, capital markets, money markets, banks, financial institutions, SEBI, and the role of financial intermediaries. The subject helps students understand investment, trading, and financial decision-making.

Financial Analysis and Reporting focuses on interpreting financial statements and evaluating business performance. It includes ratio analysis, cash flow, profitability, solvency, and reporting standards.