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Q4:
Find the value of $k$, if $x = 2$, $y = 1$ is a solution of the equation $2x + 3y = k$.
Solution :
Given Variables & Initial Setup
The problem provides a linear equation in two variables and a specific coordinate pair $(x, y)$ that satisfies the equation. The objective is to determine the unknown constant $k$.
- Linear Equation: $2x + 3y = k$
- Given Solution: $x = 2$
- Given Solution: $y = 1$
Step 1: Applying the Definition of a Solution
By definition, if $(x_0, y_0)$ is a solution to an equation, substituting these values into the equation must satisfy the equality [Per the Axiom of Substitution].
Substitute $x = 2$ and $y = 1$ into the given equation:
$2(2) + 3(1) = k$
Step 2: Arithmetic Evaluation
Perform the multiplication for both terms on the left-hand side (LHS):
$4 + 3 = k$
[By Arithmetic Addition]
$7 = k$
Step 3: Visual Representation (Coordinate Geometry)
The line $2x + 3y = 7$ passes through the point $(2, 1)$.
Step 4: Verification of Results
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| $x$ | 2 |
| $y$ | 1 |
| Equation Result | $2(2) + 3(1) = 7$ |
Final Solution: The value of $k$ is $7$.
More Questions from Class 9 Mathematics Linear Equations in Two Variables EXERCISE 4.2
- Q1: Which one of the following options is true, and why? $y = 3x + 5$ has
- Q2(i): Write four solutions for each of the following equations: (i) $2x + y = 7$
- Q2(ii): Write four solutions for each of the following equations: (ii) $\pi x + y = 9$
- Q2(iii): Write four solutions for each of the following equations: (iii) $x = 4y$
- Q3(i): Check which of the following are solutions of the equation $x - 2y = 4$ and which are not: (i) $(0, 2)$
- Q3(ii): Check which of the following are solutions of the equation $x - 2y = 4$ and which are not: (ii) $(2, 0)$
- Q3(iii): Check which of the following are solutions of the equation $x - 2y = 4$ and which are not: (iii) $(4, 0)$
- Q3(iv): Check which of the following are solutions of the equation $x - 2y = 4$ and which are not: (iv) $(\sqrt{2}, 4\sqrt{2})$
- Q3(v): Check which of the following are solutions of the equation $x - 2y = 4$ and which are not: (v) $(1, 1)$
CBSE Solutions for Class 9 Mathematics Linear Equations in Two Variables
Chapters in CBSE - Class 9 Mathematics
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