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Q1:
Express the trigonometric ratios $\sin A$, $\sec A$ and $\tan A$ in terms of $\cot A$.

Solution :

Given: The trigonometric ratios $\sin A$, $\sec A$, and $\tan A$.

To Find: Express $\sin A$, $\sec A$, and $\tan A$ in terms of $\cot A$.

A C B Adjacent (cot A) Opposite (1) Hypotenuse ($\sqrt{1+\cot^2 A}$)

Step 1: Expressing $\tan A$ in terms of $\cot A$

By the definition of reciprocal trigonometric identities, we know that the tangent ratio is the reciprocal of the cotangent ratio.

Formula: $\tan A = \frac{1}{\cot A}$

Thus, $\tan A = \frac{1}{\cot A}$.

Step 2: Expressing $\sin A$ in terms of $\cot A$

We use the trigonometric identity relating $\csc A$ and $\cot A$: $1 + \cot^2 A = \csc^2 A$.

Taking the square root on both sides: $\csc A = \sqrt{1 + \cot^2 A}$.

Since $\sin A = \frac{1}{\csc A}$ [Reciprocal identity], we substitute the expression for $\csc A$:

$\sin A = \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \cot^2 A}}$

Step 3: Expressing $\sec A$ in terms of $\cot A$

We use the trigonometric identity relating $\sec A$ and $\tan A$: $1 + \tan^2 A = \sec^2 A$.

Substitute the expression for $\tan A$ found in Step 1 ($\tan A = \frac{1}{\cot A}$):

$\sec^2 A = 1 + \left(\frac{1}{\cot A}\right)^2$

$\sec^2 A = 1 + \frac{1}{\cot^2 A}$

Find a common denominator:

$\sec^2 A = \frac{\cot^2 A + 1}{\cot^2 A}$

Taking the square root on both sides:

$\sec A = \sqrt{\frac{\cot^2 A + 1}{\cot^2 A}}$

$\sec A = \frac{\sqrt{1 + \cot^2 A}}{\cot A}$

Final Answer:

$\sin A = \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \cot^2 A}}$

$\sec A = \frac{\sqrt{1 + \cot^2 A}}{\cot A}$

$\tan A = \frac{1}{\cot A}$


More Questions from Class 10 Mathematics Introduction to Trigonometry EXERCISE 8.3


CBSE Solutions for Class 10 Mathematics Introduction to Trigonometry


Chapters in CBSE - Class 10 Mathematics


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