If l,m,n be three real numbers proportional to the direction cosines of a line L.then l²+m²+n²=1

Asked by Last Modified  

11 Answers

Follow 0
Answer

Please enter your answer

Free Mathematics Teaching and Guidance to Very Weak Students in study

YES
Comments

1541252

yes true
Comments

Genuine artist in teaching mathematics in a very very simple yet exciting way

If a, b, c are three numbers proportional to the direction cosine l, m, n of a straight line, then a, b, c are called its direction ratios. They are also called direction numbers or direction components. Hence by definition, we have 1/a = m/b = n/c = k (say) => l=ak, m=bk, n=ck => k2(a2...
read more
If a, b, c are three numbers proportional to the direction cosine l, m, n of a straight line, then a, b, c are called its direction ratios. They are also called direction numbers or direction components. Hence by definition, we have 1/a = m/b = n/c = k (say) => l=ak, m=bk, n=ck => k2(a2 + b2 + c2) = l2 + m2 + n2=1 => k = ± 1 / ?a2 + b2 + c2 = ± 1/??a2 l = ± a/??a2. Similarly m = ± b/??a2 and n = ± n/??a2 where the same sign either positive or negative is to be chosen throughout. Example: If 2, – 3, 6 be the direction ratios, then the actual direction cosines are 2/7, –3/7, 6/7. Note: Direction cosines of a line are unique but direction ratios of a line in no way unique but can be infinite. read less
Comments

Tutor

If l , m and n are the direction cosines of any line, then l² + m² + n² = 1 Proof: Let OP be drawn through the origin parallel to the given line so that l , m , n are the cosines of the angles which OP makes with OX, OY and OZ respectively. Let (x, y , z) be the co-ordinates of any point P on this...
read more
If l , m and n are the direction cosines of any line, then l² + m² + n² = 1 Proof: Let OP be drawn through the origin parallel to the given line so that l , m , n are the cosines of the angles which OP makes with OX, OY and OZ respectively. Let (x, y , z) be the co-ordinates of any point P on this line. Let OP = r , then x = lr , y = mr , z = nr Squaring and adding , we obtain x² + y² + z² = ( l² + m² + n²) r² l² + m² + n² = (x² + y² + z²) / r² but r² = OP² =(x² + y² + z²) Thus l² + m² + n² = 1 Proved. read less
Comments

English teacher with 5 years of experience in teaching,• Instructed students in English language arts, including writing, reading comprehension, speaking, listening and understanding

RELATION BETWEEN DIRECTION COSINES: If l , m and n are the direction cosines of any line, then l² + m² + n² = 1 Proof: Let OP be drawn through the origin parallel to the given line so that l , m , n are the cosines of the angles which OP makes with OX, OY and OZ respectively. Let (x, y , z) be the...
read more
RELATION BETWEEN DIRECTION COSINES: If l , m and n are the direction cosines of any line, then l² + m² + n² = 1 Proof: Let OP be drawn through the origin parallel to the given line so that l , m , n are the cosines of the angles which OP makes with OX, OY and OZ respectively. Let (x, y , z) be the co-ordinates of any point P on this line. Let OP = r , then x = lr , y = mr , z = nr Squaring and adding , we obtain x² + y² + z² = ( l² + m² + n²) r² l² + m² + n² = (x² + y² + z²) / r² but r² = OP² =(x² + y² + z²) Thus l² + m² + n² = 1 Proved. read less
Comments

Tutor

yes
Comments

Home tutor available for 1st to 10th class(Mathematics)

yes , l²+m²+n² is equal to 1
Comments

Tutor

Direction cosines can be written in terms of direction ratios. l = a/sqrt(a^2+b^2+c^2), m = b/sqrt(a^2+b^2+c^2) n = c/sqrt(a^2+b^2+c^2) So, l^2+m^2+n^2 = (a^2+b^2+c^2)/(a^2+b^2+c^2) =1
Comments

Tutor

yes
Comments

Target learning

yups true.
Comments

View 9 more Answers

Related Questions

Hi everyone How can i send a message to contact students for relevant enquiries
you can only send a message if you are registered, also you can send a message to featured members.
Khushboo
The statement is true or false , answer with explanation. If two lines are perpendicular to a third line, then the direction ratios of the two lines are proportional.
First of all this ques. is wrongly asked. If two lines are perpendicular to third line, the may be perpendicular to each other(in 3D plane) or parallal to each other(in 2D plane). When they are perpendicular...
Raghunath R.
Which part of our brain controls heartbeat?
The medulla oblongata is the part of the brain that controls heart beat, vomiting etc.
Veerendra

Now ask question in any of the 1000+ Categories, and get Answers from Tutors and Trainers on UrbanPro.com

Ask a Question

Related Lessons

What are the main characteristics of the French language?
I love talking about what makes French such a unique and beautiful language! Whether you’re just starting out or considering learning French, here are some of its main characteristics that make it...

Multiply by 9 Multiplicand Digits Less than Multiplier Digits
Multiply by 9's Steps : Step 1. Subtract the given multiplicand value by 1. Step 2. Find the complement of multiplicand (Base value - Multiplicand value). Step 3. Find the digit difference by subtracting...

English: Degrees of comparison
Degrees of comparison: Degrees of Comparison are used when we compare one person or one thing with another. There are three Degrees of Comparison in English.They are: 1. Positive degree. 2. Comparative...
A

Atharva

2 0
0

Accord Du Participe PassÃ?
Règle 1: Le participe passé employé sans auxiliaire s’accorde comme un adjectifExemple: Une lettre bien présentée. Exception : vu, excepté, ci-joint.Règle...

Dining Etiquette (Table Manners)
Dining Etiquette: Table Manners 1. Making use of napkin: Place the napkin in your lap upon seating. When leaving the table temporarily, put the napkin on your chair. At the meal's end, fold your...
A

Atharva

1 0
0

Recommended Articles

Well, teachers are considered to be the shaper of society. They stand in a very high position not just because of their job role but for an underlying sense of respect that has been associated with the profession since ancient times. The most exciting thing about this profession is that a good teacher can help the students...

Read full article >

Many believe that history is a subject to study the past. To some extent, it is true but broadly, speaking history is a lot more than that. This subject lets us know about the glorious historical events that took place and make us proud of them. Besides, it also alerts us about our mistakes, the lessons we learned from...

Read full article >

A tutor can be a real guide for a child and help him/her prosper academically and personally. However before you get down to the imperative question of - Does your child needs a tutor... you need to understand the significance of what exactly a tutor can do for your child. A tutor is a teacher who guides the student in...

Read full article >

Mathematics is one of the most important subjects students need to learn to have a great career ahead and solve many mathematical problems we come across every day. Mathematics is a popular subject because of its utility in every aspect of life. Without maths, leading an everyday and functional life is nearly impossible....

Read full article >

Looking for Class I-V Tuition ?

Learn from the Best Tutors on UrbanPro

Are you a Tutor or Training Institute?

Join UrbanPro Today to find students near you