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Learn Our Environment in Science

"Our Environment" is a crucial chapter in the CBSE Class 10 Science syllabus that shifts the focus from microscopic biological interactions to the macro-level ecological balance of our planet. This chapter is an essential milestone in your learning journey as it bridges the gap between theoretical biology and real-world environmental awareness. It explores how various living and non-living components interact to sustain life, making it highly relevant in today's global context of climate change, resource management, and environmental conservation.

In this chapter, you will delve into the structure and functioning of an ecosystem, understanding the critical roles played by producers, consumers, and decomposers. You will learn about the unidirectional flow of energy through food chains and complex food webs, governed by the universally applicable 10% Law of energy transfer. Additionally, the curriculum highlights pressing environmental issues, specifically the causes and effects of Ozone layer depletion (by chlorofluorocarbons or CFCs) and the modern challenges of solid waste management, emphasizing the vital difference between biodegradable and non-biodegradable substances.

Ecosystem Dynamics & The Energy Transfer Laws Trophic Levels (Ecological Pyramid) Tertiary (T4) Secondary Consumers (T3) Primary Consumers (T2) Producers (T1) Energy Flow (10% Law) 1,000,000 J (Solar Energy) 1% Absorbed Producers (10,000 J) 10% Primary Cons. (1,000 J) 10% Secondary Cons. (100 J) 10% Tertiary Cons. (10 J) The 10% Law Only 10% of energy transfers to the next trophic level.

The infographic above perfectly illustrates the structural and functional pillars of an ecosystem. The left side displays the Trophic Levels organized as an ecological pyramid, showing how biological communities are layered from Producers (T1) up to apex Tertiary Consumers (T4). The right side demonstrates the quantitative flow of power through the 10% Law of Energy Flow, highlighting that while plants absorb only 1% of solar energy, precisely 10% of the stored energy is passed upward between consumer levels, with the remaining 90% lost to the environment as heat. In your CBSE Class 10 Board Exams, you will frequently encounter questions asking you to construct a food chain from given organisms, calculate energy available at a specific trophic level based on these rules, or explain the dangerous phenomenon of Biological Magnification (how non-biodegradable harmful chemicals accumulate in greater concentrations at higher trophic levels). Exam Tip: Always remember that energy flow in an ecosystem is strictly unidirectional, and when drawing a food chain, ensure your arrows point from the organism being eaten toward the organism that eats it.

Understanding the delicate balance of ecosystems, the mechanisms of ozone depletion, and modern waste management principles can sometimes feel overwhelming due to the mix of biology and environmental science. If you need help mastering these concepts, connect with highly experienced and verified CBSE Class 10 Science tutors on the UrbanPro platform. Whether you prefer one-on-one online tuition or offline coaching in your area, UrbanPro's expert educators will provide customized lessons, doubt-clearing sessions, and targeted practice papers to ensure you score excellently in your board exams.


Concepts in Our Environment


Top Concept Videos in Our Environment

The Web of Life video thumbnail

The Web of Life

CBSE - Class 10>Science>Our Environment

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Ayushi Singh
(3)
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Living Networks video thumbnail

Living Networks

CBSE - Class 10>Science>Our Environment

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Ayushi Singh
(3)
Super TutorSuper Tutor
The Energy Pyramid video thumbnail

The Energy Pyramid

CBSE - Class 10>Science>Our Environment

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Ayushi Singh
(3)
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Top Tutors who teach Our Environment

Akshay Aggarwal Class 10 Tuition trainer in Delhi
(304)
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locationImg Badarpur, Delhi
11 yrs of Exp students 134 students
greenClock 3352 hrs of classes completed
rsIcon 200 per hour
21st Century Tuitions in real.
Online Classes Online Classes
regularClasses Tutor's home

Shubh Shukla

The best teacher in the world for me. H motivates me a lot and takes extra classes to make my concept better.

Skills: Mathematics , Physics and more
Also teaches: Class 11 Tuition, Class 6 Tuition and more

Dr gulsaz Shamim Class 10 Tuition trainer in Ranchi
(44)
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locationImg Lalpur, Ranchi
9 yrs of Exp students 36 students
greenClock 2214 hrs of classes completed
rsIcon 550 per hour
Certified Science teacher with more than 10 years of experience in teaching and research
Online Classes Online Classes

I am a qualified and dedicated teacher, having 10 years of teaching and research experience across different boards including CBSE, ICSE, IGCSE, IB, GCSE, and Australian Board. I specialize in guiding students from Class 8 to Post Graduation, helping them achieve academic excellence with a tailored and engaging teaching approach. I bring in-depth knowledge and expertise to my sessions. Qualifications: • Ph. D (Science) – BIT Mesra, Ranchi • CSIR UGC NET (2011) AIR-14 • ICAR NET (2010) • ICAR NET (2018) • GATE (2009) My student-centered approach focuses on assessing individual learning needs, bridging knowledge gaps, and fostering critical thinking through interactive methods like discussions, visual aids, and hands-on activities. Regular feedback and personalized guidance empower students to excel and develop a lifelong love for learning.

Abdullah Sufiyan

Dr. Gulsaz is an excellent teacher. She explains the concepts in a way that is easy for the child to understand, she gives them also some extra fun facts. Furthermore she also uses diagrams to explain challenging concepts. Abdullah enjoys her classes and has shown great improvement in his understanding of the concepts and applications as well. I would recommend her definitely

Skills: Physics , Chemistry and more
Also teaches: Class 12 Tuition, MSc Tuition and more

Rinky A. Class 10 Tuition trainer in Delhi
(57)
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locationImg New Ashok Nagar, Delhi
20 yrs of Exp students 8 students
greenClock 393 hrs of classes completed
rsIcon 500 per hour
Highly Qualified teacher with 25 years of experience in teaching. BSc MSc Bed
Online Classes Online Classes

Teaching is my PASSION. I am handing students online as well as offline. My role is to impart knowledge and push students in a very lovable way to score good marks. I emphasis more on concept clearance. At times I am both strict & soft depending upon the circumstances. On regular basis I take exams. I am teacher but try to be friendly with students so that I can know their weak areas. Moreover I am touch with parents too so that on regular basis I could send growth chart to parents. Result OF 2022-2023 Science Class X Result 2023 Shanaya Bali 100 Abhinandan Mishra 98 Avani 97 Tarini Dasgupta 95 Ruben Dey 94 Shaza 94 Shreya Erangapurath 91 Janya Arora 90 Nina 85 Pari Sharma 84 Chemistry XII Result 2023 1) Ishaan Pandey 97 2) Priyanka Sharma 96 3) Animesh Tyagi 94 4) Sara Gupta 94 5) Isha Narula 92 6) Aman Jain 90 7) Divyanshi 87 8) Yusra Khan 86 9) Musa Abidi 84 Biology XII Result 2023 1) Isha Narula 98 2) Divyanshi 97 3) Ishaan Pandey 95 4) Adarsh Meher 94 5) Priyanka Sharma 94 6) Sara Gupta 92 7) Shweta 89 8) Prisha 85 NEET Batch 2023 1) Sara Gupta 2)Divyanshi 3) Prisha 4)Ishaan Pandey 5)Adarsh Meher 6)Shweta 7)Priyanka Sharma 8)Isha Narula Result speaks -sharing my Term 1 result of 2021-2022 Proud of my Students Term 1 Result Class X Aaryaman 40/40 Yashita 40/40 Kaushika 39/40 Siddharth 38/40 Nandani 35.5/40 Pranit 34/40 Shashwat 34/40 Aryaan 28/40 Term 1 Result Class Biology XII Gauri 34/35 Yashasvi 34/35 Shreya 34/35 Suhani shah 33/35 Tarun 33/35 Kavita 33/35 Term 1 Result Class Chemistry XII Gauri 35/35 Yashasvi 35/35 Shreya 34/35 Suhani shah 34/35 Tarun 34/35 Kavita 33/35 I teach in very friendly manner. Concept clearance is my priority. On regular basis I take test. Take demo and feels the difference. MY WORK SPEAKS

Mrityunjay S

Rinky ma'am is full of positive energy and has excellent teaching expertise. Explains the topic in easy and effective way. I would recommend her if you are looking 10th Tuition.

Skills: Science
Also teaches: Class 8 Tuition, Class 12 Tuition and more

(48)
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locationImg Kodambakkam, Chennai
15 yrs of Exp students 57 students
greenClock 3441 hrs of classes completed
rsIcon 800 per hour
Maths and Science for 10th std. Score 💯
Online Classes Online Classes

With a decade of experience in teaching mathematics, physics, and chemistry for students from grades 8 through 12 across CBSE, IB, and ICSE boards, I offer a comprehensive educational approach that caters to a diverse range of curricula and learning needs. My academic background includes a BE and an MBA, equipping me with both technical and managerial skills that enhance my teaching methodology. Throughout my career, I have specialized in home tutoring, where I have developed a personalized approach to education that focuses on each student's unique needs and strengths. My sessions are designed to be interactive and engaging, fostering a learning environment where students feel supported and motivated. I conduct both online and offline classes, each lasting one hour, and utilize a variety of teaching tools to facilitate learning. I employ a whiteboard to visually explain concepts and provide question papers to help students practice and prepare for their exams. This hands-on approach ensures that students not only understand theoretical concepts but also develop problem-solving skills and confidence in their subjects. My commitment to delivering high-quality education and my extensive experience make me well-suited to guide students through their academic journey, helping them achieve their full potential in mathematics, physics, and chemistry.

Skills: Mathematics , Physics and more
Also teaches: BCom Tuition, Class 8 Tuition and more

Deepashree S. Class 10 Tuition trainer in Bangalore
(220)
superTutorSuper Tutor
locationImg Basaveshwara Nagar, Bangalore
12 yrs of Exp students 11 students
greenClock 3286 hrs of classes completed
rsIcon 600 per hour
A professional trainer with 12 years of experience in STATE CBSE and ICESE board syllabus
Online Classes Online Classes

With over 15 years of dedicated teaching experience, I am an accomplished and qualified educator specializing in Spoken English, Math, Science, Social Science, and Kannada Language. My expertise extends across various educational boards, including CBSE, ICSE, and state boards. Passionate about unraveling the mysteries of mathematical problems and chemical equations. I have garnered recognition with the prestigious Best Teacher Award for orchestrating state-level Science exams. Having contributed my skills to the esteemed MaxMuller Public School in Bangalore, I am committed to fostering a nurturing and inspiring learning environment. Join me on this educational journey where knowledge meets enthusiasm!

Skills: English , Mathematics and more
Also teaches: Class I-V Tuition, Yoga and more

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Other Subjects in CBSE - Class 10

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FAQ

What is the chapter Our Environment about?

The chapter Our Environment provides a comprehensive overview of the core concepts related to Our Environment in Science. It delves into the theoretical and practical aspects of the topic.

What are the key learning outcomes from this chapter?

Students will gain a deep understanding of the principles of Our Environment, learning to apply key concepts and solve related problems effectively.

Why is this chapter important for CBSE exams?

This chapter is a key part of the CBSE - Class 10 syllabus. Questions from Our Environment test a student's fundamental understanding and ability to apply concepts, making it crucial for scoring well.

How should students study this chapter using NCERT?

Students should read the NCERT theory thoroughly, focusing on definitions and diagrams. Solving the in-text questions and exercise problems is mandatory for a strong grip on the topic.

What common challenges do students face?

Students often find it challenging to master the specific terminologies and complex applications associated with Our Environment.

How does UrbanPro support chapter-wise preparation?

UrbanPro connects students with expert Science tutors and provides curated resources like NCERT solutions and mock tests to help master Our Environment effectively.

Is this chapter essential for future studies?

Yes, the concepts learned in Our Environment are often prerequisites for advanced topics in higher grades, especially in competitive exams.

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