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CBSE - Class 10 Mathematics Polynomials Worksheet
If the quotient and remainder were 3y - 5 and 9y + 10, on dividing 3y3 + y2 + 2y + 5 by g(y). Find g(y)?
What is an example of a 3rd degree polynomial?
Find the zeroes of the 3x2 – x – 4?
Zero of the polynomial p(x) = 2x+5 is _____
The value of k for which the polynomial has 1 and 2 as its zeroes is
4
b.6
c.2
d.8
Find a quadratic polynomial, the sum and product of whose zeroes are -7 and -2?
If one of the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial (p – l)x² + px + 1 is -3, then the value of p is
3/4
b.4/3
c.-3/4
d.-4/3
If zeros of the quadratic polynomial ,
are equal , then
c and a have opposite signs
b.c and b have opposite signs
c.c and a have the same sign
d.c and b have the same sign
1
b.2
c.4
d.5
If the polynomial f(x)=ax3 + bx - c is divisible by g(x)=x2 + bx + c then value of ab=
1
b.1/c
c.-1
d.-1/c
What is an example of a 5th degree polynomial with exactly 3 terms?
If the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial Ax² + Bx + C, C # 0 are equal, then
A and B have the same sign
b.A and C have the same sign
c.B and C have the same sign
d.A and C have opposite signs
Graph of a linearpolynomial p(x)=ax+b is
Straight line
b.Curve
c.Both a and b
d.None of these
If are the zeros of the polynomial
such that
, then c is equal to,
1
b.0
c.-1
d.2
Find the quotient and remainder when t4+1 is divided by t - 1?
Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial: x2 + 7x + 12.
Find the zeroes of the 4u2 + 8u?
The degree of the polynomial, x4 – x2 +2 is
2
b.4
c.1
d.0
Worksheet Answers
y2 + 2y + 1
Any polynomial whose highest degree term is x3. Examples are 5x3 and -x3 + 2x2 - 1.
4/3 & -1
-2.5
x2 + 7x - 2
An example is 2x5 - 2x2 - 10x
Solution:
Given: A quadratic polynomial $p(s) = 4s^2 - 4s + 1$.
To Find:
1. The zeroes of the polynomial $p(s)$.
2. Verification of the relationship between the zeroes and the coefficients of the polynomial.
Step 1: Finding the zeroes of the polynomial
To find the zeroes of $p(s)$, we set $p(s) = 0$.
$4s^2 - 4s + 1 = 0$
We use the splitting the middle term method. We look for two numbers whose product is $4 \times 1 = 4$ and whose sum is $-4$. These numbers are $-2$ and $-2$.
$4s^2 - 2s - 2s + 1 = 0$
Now, factor by grouping:
$2s(2s - 1) - 1(2s - 1) = 0$
$(2s - 1)(2s - 1) = 0$
Setting each factor to zero:
$2s - 1 = 0 \implies s = \frac{1}{2}$
$2s - 1 = 0 \implies s = \frac{1}{2}$
Thus, the zeroes of the polynomial are $\alpha = \frac{1}{2}$ and $\beta = \frac{1}{2}$.
Step 2: Identifying coefficients
Comparing $4s^2 - 4s + 1$ with the standard form $as^2 + bs + c$:
$a = 4$
$b = -4$
$c = 1$
Step 3: Verification of the relationship between zeroes and coefficients
The relationship states:
1. Sum of zeroes ($\alpha + \beta$) = $-\frac{b}{a}$
2. Product of zeroes ($\alpha \cdot \beta$) = $\frac{c}{a}$
Verification of Sum of Zeroes:
$\alpha + \beta = \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} = 1$
$-\frac{b}{a} = -\frac{(-4)}{4} = \frac{4}{4} = 1$
Since $1 = 1$, the sum of zeroes is verified.
Verification of Product of Zeroes:
$\alpha \cdot \beta = \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{4}$
$\frac{c}{a} = \frac{1}{4}$
Since $\frac{1}{4} = \frac{1}{4}$, the product of zeroes is verified.
Final Answer: The zeroes of the polynomial $4s^2 - 4s + 1$ are $\frac{1}{2}$ and $\frac{1}{2}$. The relationship between the zeroes and coefficients is verified as the sum of zeroes is $1$ and the product of zeroes is $\frac{1}{4}$.
t3 + t2 + t + 1, 2
-3, - 4
Solution:
Given: A quadratic polynomial $p(u) = 4u^2 + 8u$.
To Find: The zeroes of the polynomial and verify the relationship between the zeroes and the coefficients of the polynomial.
Step 1: Finding the zeroes of the polynomial
To find the zeroes of the polynomial $p(u)$, we set $p(u) = 0$.
$4u^2 + 8u = 0$
We factor out the greatest common factor, which is $4u$:
$4u(u + 2) = 0$ [Using the distributive property of multiplication over addition]
For the product to be zero, either $4u = 0$ or $u + 2 = 0$ [Zero Product Property].
Case 1: $4u = 0 \implies u = 0$
Case 2: $u + 2 = 0 \implies u = -2$
Thus, the zeroes of the polynomial are $\alpha = 0$ and $\beta = -2$.
Step 2: Identifying coefficients
Comparing the given polynomial $4u^2 + 8u$ with the standard form $au^2 + bu + c$, we have:
$a = 4$
$b = 8$
$c = 0$
Step 3: Verifying the relationship between zeroes and coefficients
The relationships to verify are:
1. Sum of zeroes ($\alpha + \beta$) = $-\frac{b}{a}$
2. Product of zeroes ($\alpha \cdot \beta$) = $\frac{c}{a}$
Verification of Sum of Zeroes:
Sum of zeroes = $\alpha + \beta = 0 + (-2) = -2$
$-\frac{b}{a} = -\frac{8}{4} = -2$
Since $-2 = -2$, the relationship $\alpha + \beta = -\frac{b}{a}$ is verified.
Verification of Product of Zeroes:
Product of zeroes = $\alpha \cdot \beta = 0 \cdot (-2) = 0$
$\frac{c}{a} = \frac{0}{4} = 0$
Since $0 = 0$, the relationship $\alpha \cdot \beta = \frac{c}{a}$ is verified.
Final Answer: The zeroes of the polynomial $4u^2 + 8u$ are $0$ and $-2$. The relationship between the zeroes and coefficients is verified as the sum of zeroes is $-2$ and the product of zeroes is $0$.
0 & -2