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CBSE - Class 10 Mathematics Real numbers Worksheet

1.
Fill in the blanks: 5/12 ÷ (_____) = -35/18
2.

A rational number in its decimal expansion is 327.7081. What would be the prime factors of q when the number is expressed in the p/q form?

a.

2 and 3

b.

3 and 5

c.

2, 3 and 5

d.

2 and 5

3.

If HCF and LCM of two numbers is 5 and 50 respectively ,then numbers are

a.

10 and 25 

b.

5 and 50

c.

12  and 25

d.

10 and 20

4.

If LCM(x, 18) =36 and HCF(x, 18) =2, then x is

a.

2

b.

3

c.

4

d.

5

5.
Simplify: 2/3 + -4/5 + 7/15 + -11/20
6.

The sum or difference of a rational and an irrational number is

a.

always irrational

b.

always rational

c.

rational or irrational

d.

none of these

7.

987/10500 will have

a.

terminating deimal expansion

b.

Non-terminating and Non-repeating deimal expansion

c.

Non-terminating repeating deimal expansion

d.

None of these

8.

If a number has prime factorisation 2^m × 5^n, its decimal expansion is:

a.

Non-terminating

b.

Terminating

c.

Non-repeating

d.

Irrational

9.

The decimal expansion of the rational number  will terminate after

a.

one decimal place

b.

two decimal places

c.

three decimal places

d.

more than 3 decimal places

10.
Fill in the blanks: The value of {-8/13 × 26/-3} is _____
11.

For all a,b belong R, this imply

a. a < b b. a = b c. 1/a < 1â??b d. 1â??a > 1â??b
12.

The decimal expansion of the rational number  will terminate after

a.

one decimal place 

b.

two decimal place 

c.

three decimal place

d.

four decimal place 

13.

There are 312, 260 and 156 students in class X, XI and XII respectively. Buses are to be hired to take these students to a picnic. Find the maximum number of students who can sit in a bus if each bus takes equal number of students

a.

50

b.

52

c.

48

d.

56

14.
Fill in the blanks: The decimal form of irrational number is neither _____ or _____
15.

The smallest number by which √27 should be multiplied so as to get a rational number is

a.

3

b.

√27

c.

√3

d.

3√3

16.

Prove that is an irrational number.

17.

Decimal expansion of a rational numer is 

a.

always terminating

b.

always non-terminating

c.

either terminating or non-terminating recurring

d.

none of these

18.

Such two numbers are possible which LCM is 50 and HCF is 7.

a. True b. False
19.
Choose the correct option: Euclid’s division algorithm can be applied to _______.
a. only positive integers b. only negative integers c. all integers d. all integers except 0.
20.

If a² = 23/25, then a is

a.

Rational

b.

Irrational

c.

Whole number

d.

Integer

Worksheet Answers

1.
-0.21428571430000001
2.
Option D
3.
Option A
4.
Option C

5.
-0.21666666670000001
6.
Option A
7.
Option A
8.
Option B

Solution:

Only factors 2 and 5 → terminating decimal.

9.
Option B

10.
5.33
11.
Option C
12.
Option D
13.
Option B

Solution:

 HCF of 312, 260, 156 = 52


14.
Recurring or Terminating
15.
Option C

16.

Let's assume that is a rational number Therefore, we can f ind two integers and b, such that = a/b where,b is not equal to zero.Now, . Now,.Since a and b are integers, (6b + a) and (10b) are also integers. Thus 6b+a/10b is rational hence, should also be rational. This contradicts the f act that is irrational.Theref ore, our assumption is f alse and hence, is irrational.

17.
Option C
18.
Option B
19.
Option A
20.
Option B

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