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CBSE - Class 10 Mathematics Real numbers Worksheet

1.

Show that every positive integer is of the form 6q+1, or 6q+3, or 6q+5 ,where q is some integer

2.

  1. Why is 7 x 11 x 13 + 7 a composite integer?

A)

7 x 144

B)

54 x 244

C)

12 x 7

D)

70 x 35

3.

For all a,b belong R, this imply

A) a < b B) a > b C) a = b D) 1â??a < 1â??b
4.

The smallest number by which 1/13 should be multiplied so that its decimal expansion terminates after two decimal places is

A)

13/100

B)

13/10

C)

10/13

D)

100/13

5.

The smallest rational number by which  should be multiplied so that it's decimal expansion terminates after one place of decimal is

A)

B)

C)

3

D)

6.

 If two positive integers a and b are written as a = p3q2 and b = pq3; p, q are prime numbers, then HCF (a, b) is:

A)

pq

B)

pq2

C)

p3q3

D)

p2q2

7.

For some integer m, every even integer is of the form

A)

m

B)

m+1

C)

2m

D)

2m+1

8.

Find the greatest number which divides 243 an 2051 such that leaves reminder 3 in each case.

A)

16

B)

7

C)

245

D)

2053

9.

2 rational numbers between 5 & 6 are 11/2 & 21/4 [As per METHOD 1 { ie Any rational number between two rational numbers "r" & "s" can be found using the formula  [(r+s)/2] }]

A)

TRUE

B)

FALSE

10.

π is

A)

An integer

B)

A rational number

C)

An irrational number

D)

None of these

11.
Find the LCM and HCF of the following integers by applying the prime factorisation method. (iii) 8, 9 and 25
12.

Transitive property of order of real numbers is that for all a, b,c belong R.

A) a < b É? b < c this imly a < c B) a < b É? b < c this imply a = c C) a < b É? b < c this imply aâ?¥c D) a < bÉ? b < c this imply a > c
13.

The least number that is divisible by all the numbers from 1 to 5 (both inclusive) is

A)

5

B)

20

C)

60

D)

120

14.
An army contingent of 616 members is to march behind an army band of 32 members in a parade. The two groups are to march in the same number of columns. What is the maximum number of columns in which they can march?
A)

6

B)

8

C)

12

D)

4

15.

Explain why 7×11×13+13 and 7×6×5×4×3×2×1+5 are composite numbers.

16.

Assertion (A) :  HCF of two or more numbers = Product of the smallest power of each common prime factor, involved in the numbers.

 

Reason (R) :  The HCF of 12, 21 and 15 is 3.

A)

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

B)

Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

C)

A is true but R is false.

D)

A is false but R is true.

17.

The product of LCM and HCF of two numbers m and n is

A)

m+n

B)

m-n

C)

m X n

D)

none of these

18.

Show that any positive odd integer is of the form 4q+1,or 4q+3, where q is some integer.

19.
Fill in the blanks: The reciprocal of a negative rational number _______.
20.
Fill in the blanks: The decimal representation of the rational number 8/27 is ______.

CBSE - Class 10 Mathematics Real numbers Worksheet

Answers

2.
Option A
3.
Option A
4.
Option A
5.
Option A
6.
Option B
7.
Option C
8.
Option A
9.
Option A

Solution:

Using Method1, ie Rational Number between 2 Rational Numbers "r" & "s" can be found with formula (r+s)/2.

Step1: 1st Rational Number between 5&6 = (5+6)/2=11/2

Step2: 2nd Rational Number between 5 & 11/2 = (5+11/2)/2=(5/1+11/2)/2

=((5*2+11*1)/2)/2

=((10+11)/2)/2

=(21/2)/2

=21/4

 

Thus 2 Rational Numbers between 5 &6 are 11/2 & 21/4

10.
Option C
12.
Option A
13.
Option C

Solution:

LCM of 2, 3, 4, 5 = 60

14.
Option B
16.
Option B
17.
Option C

19.
is a negative rational number
20.
0.29599999999999999

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