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CBSE - Class 10 Mathematics Real numbers Worksheet

1.

The largest number that will divide 398,436 and 542 leaving remainders 7,11 and 15 respectively is

a.

17

b.

11

c.

34

d.

45

2.

 HCF of 8, 9, 25 is

a.

1

b.

8

c.

9

d.

25

3.

If 'm' is a positive prime number then √m

a.

Rational number

b.

Irrational number

c.

Integer

d.

None of these

4.
Find the LCM and HCF of the 26 and 91 and verify that LCM × HCF = product of the two numbers.
5.

The decimal expansion of the rational number  will terminate after

a.

one decimal place

b.

two decimal places

c.

three decimal places

d.

more than three decimal places

6.
The product of two numbers is -20/9. If one of the numbers is 4, find the other.
7.

Explain why 7×11×13+13 and 7×6×5×4×3×2×1+5 are composite numbers.

8.

987/10500 will have 

a.

Terminating decimal expansion   

b.

Non-Terminating Non repeating decimal expansion

c.

Non-Terminating repeating decimal expansion

d.

None of these

9.

According to the fundamental theorem of arithmetic, if p (a prime number) divides b2, b > 0, then:

a.

p divides b

b.

b divides p

c.

p2 divides b2

d.

b2 divides p2

10.

The sum of a rational and an irrational is irrational

a. True b. False
11.

Check whether can end with the digit 0 for any natural number n.

12.

Which of the following is a rational numbers? 

a.

A) √7 + √7

b.

(B) √25 + √3

c.

(C) 1/√4

d.

(D) √9 × √3

13.
Write 42/100 rational number in decimal form.
14.
Write 327/500 rational number in decimal form.
15.

n2 – 1 is divisible by 8, if n is

a.

 an integer

b.

a natural number

c.

an odd integer greater than 1

d.

an even integer

16.
Write 1/7 rational number in decimal form.
17.

987/10500 will have

a.

terminating deimal expansion

b.

Non-terminating and Non-repeating deimal expansion

c.

Non-terminating repeating deimal expansion

d.

None of these

18.

 LCM of the given number ‘x’ and ‘y’ where y is a multiple of ‘x’ is given by

a.

x

b.

y

c.

xy

d.

1

19.

Find the LCM of 40 and 45.

a.

180

b.

360

c.

480

d.

560

20.
What number should be added to 3/8 to get -1/24?

Worksheet Answers

1.
Option A
2.
Option A

Solution:

HCF(8,9,25)=1

3.
Option B

4.
The prime factors of 26 = 2 × 13, The prime factors of 91 = 7 × 13. Therefore, LCM = 2 × 7 × 13 = 182 And, HCF = 13. Now, LCM × HCF = 182 × 13 = 2366, Product of given numbers = 26 × 91 = 2366. Thus, LCM × HCF = Product of the given two numbers
5.
Option B

6.
–5/9
8.
Option A
9.
Option A
10.
Option A

11.

Numbers that ends with zero are divisible by 5 and 10. Simultaneously they are divisible by 2 and 5 both.If the number will be divisible by 2 and 5, then, it will end with the digit 0 otherwise not. Prime factor of .Since, 5 is not a prime factor of .Therefore, for any value of n, will not be divisible by 5.Therefore, cannot end with the digit 0 for any natural number n.

12.
Option C

13.
0.42
14.
3.375
15.
Option C

16.
0.14285700000000001
17.
Option A
18.
Option B
19.
Option B

20.
-0.41666666670000002

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