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CBSE - Class 11 Accountancy Introduction to Accounting Worksheet

1.
Which stakeholder group… would be most interested in the potential for pay awards and bouns deals.
2.
Define revenues and expenses?
3.
Mr. Sunrise started a business for buying and selling of stationery with ₹ 5,00,000 as an initial investment. Of which he paid ₹1,00,000 for furniture, ₹ 2,00,000 for buying stationery items. He employed a sales person and clerk. At the end of the month he paid ₹ 5,000 as their salaries. Out of the stationery bought he sold some stationery for ₹1,50,000 for cash and some other stationery for ₹ 1,00,000 on credit basis to Mr.Ravi. Subsequently, he bought stationery items of ₹1,50,000 from Mr. Peace. In the first week of next month there was a fire accident and he lost ₹ 30,000 worth of stationery. A part of the machinery, which cost ₹ 40,000, was sold for ₹ 45,000.
From the above, answer the following:
What is the gain he earned?
4.
What do you mean by an asset and what are different types of assets?
5.
Mr. Sunrise started a business for buying and selling of stationery with ₹ 5,00,000 as an initial investment. Of which he paid ₹1,00,000 for furniture, ₹ 2,00,000 for buying stationery items. He employed a sales person and clerk. At the end of the month he paid ₹ 5,000 as their salaries. Out of the stationery bought he sold some stationery for ₹1,50,000 for cash and some other stationery for ₹ 1,00,000 on credit basis to Mr.Ravi. Subsequently, he bought stationery items of ₹1,50,000 from Mr. Peace. In the first week of next month there was a fire accident and he lost ₹ 30,000 worth of stationery. A part of the machinery, which cost ₹ 40,000, was sold for ₹ 45,000.
From the above, answer the following:
What is the amount of capital with which Mr. Sunrise started business.
6.
What is the primiary reason for the business students and others to familiarise themselves with the accounting discipline?
7.
You are a senior accountant of Ramona Enterprises Limited. What three steps would you take to make your company’s financial statements understandable and decision useful?
1. ——————————————————————————————
2. ——————————————————————————————
3. ——————————————————————————————
[Hint : Refer to qualitative characteristics of accounting information]
8.
Describe the informational needs of external users.
9.
Deepti wants to buy a building for her business today. Which of the following is the relevant data for his decision?
a. Similar business acquired the required building in 2000 for ? 10,00,000 b. Building cost details of 2003 c. Building cost details of 1998 d. Similar building cost in August, 2005 ? 25,00,000
10.
“The role of accounting has changed over the period of time”- Do you agree? Explain.
11.
Complete the following sentences with appropriate words:
Identified and measured economic events should be recording in ............ order.
12.
Explain the qualitative characteristics of accounting information.
13.
Which of the following is not a business transaction?
a. Bought furniture of ?10,000 for business b. Paid for salaries of employees ? 5,000 c. Paid sons fees from her personal bank account ? 20,000 d. Paid sons fees from the business ? 2,000
14.
Giving examples, explain each of the following accounting terms :
• Fixed assets • Revenue • Expenses
• Short-term liability • Capital
15.
Explain the meaning of gain and profit. Distinguish between these two terms.
16.
Mr. Sunrise started a business for buying and selling of stationery with ₹ 5,00,000 as an initial investment. Of which he paid ₹1,00,000 for furniture, ₹ 2,00,000 for buying stationery items. He employed a sales person and clerk. At the end of the month he paid ₹ 5,000 as their salaries. Out of the stationery bought he sold some stationery for ₹1,50,000 for cash and some other stationery for ₹ 1,00,000 on credit basis to Mr.Ravi. Subsequently, he bought stationery items of ₹1,50,000 from Mr. Peace. In the first week of next month there was a fire accident and he lost ₹ 30,000 worth of stationery. A part of the machinery, which cost ₹ 40,000, was sold for ₹ 45,000.
From the above, answer the following:
What is the total amount of expenses and losses incurred?
17.
Complete the following sentences with appropriate words:
A ..................... would most likely use an entities financial report to determine whether or not the business entity is eligible for a loan.
18.
Mr. Sunrise started a business for buying and selling of stationery with ₹ 5,00,000 as an initial investment. Of which he paid ₹1,00,000 for furniture, ₹ 2,00,000 for buying stationery items. He employed a sales person and clerk. At the end of the month he paid ₹ 5,000 as their salaries. Out of the stationery bought he sold some stationery for ₹1,50,000 for cash and some other stationery for ₹ 1,00,000 on credit basis to Mr.Ravi. Subsequently, he bought stationery items of ₹1,50,000 from Mr. Peace. In the first week of next month there was a fire accident and he lost ₹ 30,000 worth of stationery. A part of the machinery, which cost ₹ 40,000, was sold for ₹ 45,000.
From the above, answer the following:
What are the fixed assets he bought?
19.
Which stakeholder group… would be most interested in whether the firm has a long-term future.
20.
State the nature of accounting information required by long-term lenders.

Worksheet Answers

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