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CBSE - Class 11 Mathematics Relations and Functions Worksheet

1.
Let $f$ be the subset of $\mathbb{Z} \times \mathbb{Z}$ defined by $f = \{(ab, a + b) : a, b \in \mathbb{Z}\}$. Is $f$ a function from $\mathbb{Z}$ to $\mathbb{Z}$? Justify your answer.
2.
Let $R$ be the relation on $\mathbb{Z}$ defined by $R = \{(a,b): a, b \in \mathbb{Z}, a – b \text{ is an integer}\}$. Find the domain and range of $R$.
3.

The function f{x}=logx/x is increasing in the interval ?

a.

(1 e)

b.

(0. e)

c.

(2 2e)

d.

(1/e. 2e)

4.
Let $f = \{(1,1), (2,3), (0,–1), (–1, –3)\}$ be a function from $\mathbb{Z}$ to $\mathbb{Z}$ defined by $f(x) = ax + b$, for some integers $a, b$. Determine $a, b$.
5.
Let $A =\{1,2,3,4\}$, $B = \{1,5,9,11,15,16\}$ and $f = \{(1,5), (2,9), (3,1), (4,5), (2,11)\}$. Are the following true? (ii) $f$ is a function from $A$ to $B$. Justify your answer in each case.
6.
Let $R$ be a relation from $\mathbb{N}$ to $\mathbb{N}$ defined by $R = \{(a, b) : a, b \in \mathbb{N} \text{ and } a = b^2\}$. Are the following true? (i) $(a,a) \in R$, for all $a \in \mathbb{N}$. Justify your answer in each case.
7.
Let $A = \{x, y, z\}$ and $B = \{1, 2\}$. Find the number of relations from $A$ to $B$.
8.
State whether each of the following statements are true or false. If the statement is false, rewrite the given statement correctly. (i) If $P = \{m, n\}$ and $Q = \{n, m\}$, then $P \times Q = \{(m, n),(n, m)\}$.
9.
Let $A = \{1, 2\}$, $B = \{1, 2, 3, 4\}$, $C = \{5, 6\}$ and $D = \{5, 6, 7, 8\}$. Verify that (ii) $A \times C$ is a subset of $B \times D$.
10.
Let $R$ be a relation from $\mathbb{N}$ to $\mathbb{N}$ defined by $R = \{(a, b) : a, b \in \mathbb{N} \text{ and } a = b^2\}$. Are the following true? (ii) $(a,b) \in R$, implies $(b,a) \in R$. Justify your answer in each case.
11.
Define a relation $R$ on the set $\mathbb{N}$ of natural numbers by $R = \{(x, y) : y = x + 5, x \text{ is a natural number less than } 4; x, y \in \mathbb{N}\}$. Depict this relationship using roster form. Write down the domain and the range.
12.
Let $A = \{1, 2\}$ and $B = \{3, 4\}$. Write $A \times B$. How many subsets will $A \times B$ have? List them.
13.
Let $A = \{9,10,11,12,13\}$ and let $f : A \to \mathbb{N}$ be defined by $f(n) = \text{the highest prime factor of } n$. Find the range of $f$.
14.
Let $R$ be a relation from $\mathbb{N}$ to $\mathbb{N}$ defined by $R = \{(a, b) : a, b \in \mathbb{N} \text{ and } a = b^2\}$. Are the following true? (iii) $(a,b) \in R, (b,c) \in R$ implies $(a,c) \in R$. Justify your answer in each case.
15.
Find the domain and the range of the real function $f$ defined by $f(x) = \sqrt{x - 1}$.
16.
Let $A = \{1, 2, 3, 4, 6\}$. Let $R$ be the relation on $A$ defined by $\{(a, b): a, b \in A, b \text{ is exactly divisible by } a\}$. (iii) Find the range of $R$.
17.
If the set $A$ has 3 elements and the set $B = \{3, 4, 5\}$, then find the number of elements in $(A \times B)$.
18.
A function $f$ is defined by $f(x) = 2x –5$. Write down the values of (i) $f(0)$
19.

Find the number of points of discontinuity:
 where [] denotes the greatest integer function.

a.

1

b.

0

c.

4

d.

5

20.
If $A = \{–1, 1\}$, find $A \times A \times A$.

Worksheet Answers

3.
Option B
19.
Option D

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